Gold Vermeil vs Gold Filled: How They Differ & How to Take Care of Them
Gold jewelry has a timeless allure, adding style and elegance to those who wear them. Its intrinsic value made it a cherished adornment passed from generation to generation, depending on its type, style, and composition, such as gold vermeil and gold filled.
There are several terms and techniques used in the gold jewelry industry that can sometimes be overwhelming and confusing to navigate. Among them are "gold vermeil" and "gold filled," referring to gold jewelry with different compositions, values, and overall quality.
Both gold vermeil and gold filled jewelry offer an appealing alternative to pure gold pieces. Although they all look the same, gold vermeil and gold filled offer a similar aesthetic at a more accessible price point. Both are also cared for differently.
A woman holding jewelry. | Source: Getty Images
Gold Vermeil vs Gold Filled Jewelry – What's the Difference?
From the outside, one can hardly tell the differences between gold vermeil vs. gold filled jewelry. However, the main difference is in its composition. Undoubtedly, both types of jewelry have gold, but gold filled has a thicker layer.
Crafted using a cost-effective base metal, such as brass or copper, gold filled jewelry goes through a mechanical process to envelop it with sheets of gold. The jewelry must contain at least 5% of gold to be classified as gold filled, making it much thicker than gold-plated accessories.
Meanwhile, gold vermeil comprises a sterling silver base with gold electroplated on top. To be classified as such, gold vermeil pieces must be plated with a minimum of 10k gold or a combined 14k and 24k gold. It should also have at least 1/1000th of a millimeter thick gold, and its sterling silver is made of 92.5 pure silver.
Stacked gold jewelry on a hand. | Source: Getty Images
Gold Vermeil vs. Gold Filled Jewelry – What Are Their Advantages and Disadvantages?
Gold filled and gold vermeil are both advantageous because of their affordability. However, between the two, gold vermeil jewelry is of higher quality. As opposed to gold filled, gold vermeil has a required thickness instead of a required composition, making it less prone to scratch marks appearing.
Similarly, it is best if gold vermeil does not come in contact with chemicals. Preserving it through regular and deep cleaning can also maintain its natural shine and quality.
Additionally, it is worth noting that gold vermeil specifically requires its base metal to be sterling silver, and in contrast, gold filled can be made from less expensive metals. However, gold filled is affordable and likely best for those unsure which jewelry to purchase.
Several jewelry in a jewelry box. | Source: Getty Images
Gold Vermeil vs. Gold Filled Jewelry – How to Best Care For Them
Regardless of the gold jewelry style, owners can best care for their intricate pieces in many ways. Gold filled jewelry would need more attention to make it last longer. Avoid submerging it in saltwater, chlorine, and sweat to preserve its appearance.
Prevent harmful chemicals from perfume, hairspray, sunscreen, and lotions from directly contacting the gold filled piece. It is also best to remove it before bed to avoid build-up from the body's natural chemical composition.
Similarly, it is best if gold vermeil does not come in contact with chemicals. Preserving it through regular and deep cleaning can also maintain its natural shine and quality.
A pair of wedding bands. | Source: Getty Images
Understanding the differences between gold vermeil and gold filled jewelry is essential for deciding when purchasing or investing in these pieces. Similarly, knowing the rules for styling and choosing jewelry, including all kinds of rings, is good.
In recent years, fashion-forward people have gone from having one piece of jewelry to stacking as many as possible. While the trend has become increasingly fashionable, there are several tips on the internet on how to stack jewelry correctly to maintain elegance and cohesion.